【中文摘要】对精细陶瓷材料摩擦和磨损动力学过程、表面物理和化学效应、断裂、破损失效与其微观结构特征及添加剂特性间关系进行系统研究，阐明陶瓷材料在润滑和非润滑状态下的摩擦与磨损规律和机制及离子束改性对其的影响。提出最佳摩擦副匹配，添加剂选择的基础数据。建立陶瓷摩擦学性能数据库，为陶瓷磨擦学设计和应用及新型陶瓷材料的研制提供科学依据。
【英文摘要】Comprehensive study has been conducted on kinetics process of friction and wear, physical and chemical surface effect, rupture, and disrepair, structure character and additive of fine ceramic materials. Rule and mechanism of friction and wear of ceramic materials under lubrication and non-lubrication were expounded. Optimal friction counterparts and base data of additive were established. The data base of tribological properties of ceramic could provide scientific theory for design and application of ceramic tribology.